See abo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*(h₁)ōd",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(h₁)ōd"
],
[
"*ō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/ō#Proto-Balto-Slavic:_and"
],
[
"*a",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/a#Proto-Slavic:_conj"
],
[
"*bʰo*",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰo*#Proto-Indo-European:_particle"
],
[
"*ba",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/ba#Proto-Balto-Slavic:_for"
],
[
"*bo",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bo#Proto-Slavic:_for"
],
[
"*abo",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/abo"
],
[
"*abo",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/abo"
],
[
"a",
"a/languages M to Z#Upper_Sorbian"
],
[
"bo",
"bo#Upper_Sorbian"
],
[
"abo",
"abo#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*abo",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(h₁)ōd\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ō\nProto-Slavic *a\nProto-Indo-European *bʰo*\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ba\nProto-Slavic *bo\nuniv.\nProto-Slavic *abo\nUpper Sorbian abo\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ō\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*a\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"for\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"for\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"particle\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰo*\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ba\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*bo\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Univerbation of\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"univerbation\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*abo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Upper Sorbian\", \"term\" : \"abo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"hsb\" }\" data-lang=\"hsb\" data-title=\"abo\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *abo.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "a",
"3": "bo"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, a + bo",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "abo"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian abo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*abo",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(h₁)ōd\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ō\nProto-Slavic *a\nProto-Indo-European *bʰo*\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ba\nProto-Slavic *bo\nuniv.\nProto-Slavic *abo\nUpper Sorbian abo\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *abo.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(h₁)ōd\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ō\nProto-Slavic *a\nProto-Indo-European *bʰo*\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ba\nProto-Slavic *bo\nuniv.\nProto-Slavic *abo\nUpper Sorbian abo\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *abo. By surface analysis, a + bo. Cognate with Lower Sorbian abo.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "abo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧bo"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧bo"
]
}
],
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Upper Sorbian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
40,
43
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
28,
30
],
[
44,
46
]
],
"english": "On the radio you only hear boring classical or folk music; they don't play any pop music at all.",
"ref": "2019, Marcin Szczygielski, translated by Jan Měškank, Dźiwadło njewidźomnych dźěći, Bautzen: Domowina Publishing House, translation of Teatr Niewidzialnych Dzieci (in Polish), →ISBN, page 233:",
"text": "W radiju słyšiš jenož wostudłu klasisku abo ludowu hudźbu, scyła žanu popowu hudźbu njehraja.",
"translation": "On the radio you only hear boring classical or folk music; they don't play any pop music at all.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"or"
],
"id": "en-abo-hsb-conj-cXVRejcL",
"links": [
[
"or",
"or"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.bɔ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-abɔ"
}
],
"word": "abo"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"abonement",
"abonement#Upper_Sorbian"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": ":clipping",
"3": "abonement",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#clipping|Clipping]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Upper Sorbian\", \"term\" : \"abonement\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"hsb\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"clipping\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Upper Sorbian\", \"term\" : \"abo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"hsb\" }\" data-lang=\"hsb\" data-title=\"abo\">\nClipping of abonement.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": ":clipping",
"3": "abonement",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of abonement.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of abonement.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in,n"
},
"expansion": "abo m inan or n",
"name": "hsb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧bo"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧bo"
]
}
],
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "abonement"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Upper Sorbian entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Upper Sorbian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Upper Sorbian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abbreviation of abonement"
],
"id": "en-abo-hsb-noun-Tc6osbRh",
"links": [
[
"abonement",
"abonement#Upper_Sorbian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(indeclinable) abbreviation of abonement"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"inanimate",
"indeclinable",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.bɔ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-abɔ"
}
],
"word": "abo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/abɔ",
"Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/abɔ/2 syllables",
"Upper Sorbian clippings",
"Upper Sorbian compound terms",
"Upper Sorbian conjunctions",
"Upper Sorbian entries referencing missing etymons",
"Upper Sorbian entries with etymology texts",
"Upper Sorbian entries with etymology trees",
"Upper Sorbian entries with etymon",
"Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Upper Sorbian inanimate nouns",
"Upper Sorbian lemmas",
"Upper Sorbian masculine nouns",
"Upper Sorbian neuter nouns",
"Upper Sorbian nouns",
"Upper Sorbian nouns with multiple genders",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Upper Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*(h₁)ōd",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(h₁)ōd"
],
[
"*ō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/ō#Proto-Balto-Slavic:_and"
],
[
"*a",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/a#Proto-Slavic:_conj"
],
[
"*bʰo*",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰo*#Proto-Indo-European:_particle"
],
[
"*ba",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/ba#Proto-Balto-Slavic:_for"
],
[
"*bo",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bo#Proto-Slavic:_for"
],
[
"*abo",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/abo"
],
[
"*abo",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/abo"
],
[
"a",
"a/languages M to Z#Upper_Sorbian"
],
[
"bo",
"bo#Upper_Sorbian"
],
[
"abo",
"abo#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*abo",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(h₁)ōd\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ō\nProto-Slavic *a\nProto-Indo-European *bʰo*\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ba\nProto-Slavic *bo\nuniv.\nProto-Slavic *abo\nUpper Sorbian abo\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ō\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*a\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"for\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"for\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"particle\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰo*\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ba\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*bo\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Univerbation of\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"univerbation\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*abo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Upper Sorbian\", \"term\" : \"abo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"hsb\" }\" data-lang=\"hsb\" data-title=\"abo\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *abo.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "a",
"3": "bo"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, a + bo",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "abo"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian abo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*abo",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(h₁)ōd\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ō\nProto-Slavic *a\nProto-Indo-European *bʰo*\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ba\nProto-Slavic *bo\nuniv.\nProto-Slavic *abo\nUpper Sorbian abo\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *abo.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(h₁)ōd\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ō\nProto-Slavic *a\nProto-Indo-European *bʰo*\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ba\nProto-Slavic *bo\nuniv.\nProto-Slavic *abo\nUpper Sorbian abo\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *abo. By surface analysis, a + bo. Cognate with Lower Sorbian abo.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "abo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧bo"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧bo"
]
}
],
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Upper Sorbian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
40,
43
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
28,
30
],
[
44,
46
]
],
"english": "On the radio you only hear boring classical or folk music; they don't play any pop music at all.",
"ref": "2019, Marcin Szczygielski, translated by Jan Měškank, Dźiwadło njewidźomnych dźěći, Bautzen: Domowina Publishing House, translation of Teatr Niewidzialnych Dzieci (in Polish), →ISBN, page 233:",
"text": "W radiju słyšiš jenož wostudłu klasisku abo ludowu hudźbu, scyła žanu popowu hudźbu njehraja.",
"translation": "On the radio you only hear boring classical or folk music; they don't play any pop music at all.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"or"
],
"links": [
[
"or",
"or"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.bɔ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-abɔ"
}
],
"word": "abo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/abɔ",
"Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/abɔ/2 syllables",
"Upper Sorbian clippings",
"Upper Sorbian entries referencing missing etymons",
"Upper Sorbian entries with etymology texts",
"Upper Sorbian entries with etymon",
"Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Upper Sorbian inanimate nouns",
"Upper Sorbian lemmas",
"Upper Sorbian masculine nouns",
"Upper Sorbian neuter nouns",
"Upper Sorbian nouns",
"Upper Sorbian nouns with multiple genders",
"Upper Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"abonement",
"abonement#Upper_Sorbian"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": ":clipping",
"3": "abonement",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#clipping|Clipping]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Upper Sorbian\", \"term\" : \"abonement\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"hsb\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"clipping\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Upper Sorbian\", \"term\" : \"abo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"hsb\" }\" data-lang=\"hsb\" data-title=\"abo\">\nClipping of abonement.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": ":clipping",
"3": "abonement",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of abonement.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of abonement.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in,n"
},
"expansion": "abo m inan or n",
"name": "hsb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧bo"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧bo"
]
}
],
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "abonement"
}
],
"categories": [
"Upper Sorbian abbreviations"
],
"glosses": [
"abbreviation of abonement"
],
"links": [
[
"abonement",
"abonement#Upper_Sorbian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(indeclinable) abbreviation of abonement"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"inanimate",
"indeclinable",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.bɔ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-abɔ"
}
],
"word": "abo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for abo meaning in Upper Sorbian (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Upper Sorbian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.